学科主题: | 物理化学
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题名: | Stability of Heat Storage Capacity for Phase Change Material Na2HPO4.12 H2O Thickening And Gelling Methods |
作者: | Lan XZ(蓝孝征)
; Tan ZC(谭志诚)
; 孙立贤等
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会议名称: | 18th IUPAC Conference on Chemical Thermodynamics and The 12th National Conference on Chemical Thermodynamics and Thermal Analysis
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会议日期: | 2004-8-17
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出版日期: | 2004-08-17
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会议地点: | 中国
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通讯作者: | 蓝孝征
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部门归属: | 十五室
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主办者: | 中国化学会
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摘要: | Disodium hydrogen phosphate dodecahydrates (Na2HPO4×12H2O) is a candidate phase change material with a heat of fusion 260~280 J/g. But its melting process is incongruent which leads to continuous lowering of heat storage capacity during thermal cycling. Adding thickening agent or in-situ synthesizing polyelectrolyte, e.g. polyacrylate, to its melt can help to prevent the phase separation to some extent. Heat of fusion of pure Na2HPO4×12H2O decreased from ~200 J/g to ~25 J/g in a four-time freeze-thaw cycling. A rubbery mixture containing sodium alginate 3-5%(w/w), Na2HPO4×12H2O and a certain amount of water shows constant heat storage capacity in five times thermal cycles. A gel was obtained through polymerizing of sodium acrylate in the melt of Na2HPO4×12H2O and water at 50℃. Solid dodecahydrates salt with the in-vivo synthesized polyacrylate sodium exhibited stable heat of fusion. Optimum components for the synthesis of polyacrylate sodium to obtain the gel-like product composed of sodium acrylate 3-5%(w/w) with pH=7, N,N’-methylenebisacrylamide 0.1-0.2%(w/w), K2S2O8 and Na2SO3(mass ratio 1:1) 0.06-0.12%(w/w). Solid gelled hydrate with crystal size less than 0.2mm possesses stable thermal storage property. TG analysis of pure and gelled Na2HPO4×12H2O presented a different thermal stability. |
语种: | 中文
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内容类型: | 会议论文
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URI标识: | http://cas-ir.dicp.ac.cn/handle/321008/111788
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Appears in Collections: | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所_会议论文
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Recommended Citation: |
Lan XZ,Tan ZC,孙立贤等. Stability of Heat Storage Capacity for Phase Change Material Na2HPO4.12 H2O Thickening And Gelling Methods[C]. 见:18th IUPAC Conference on Chemical Thermodynamics and The 12th National Conference on Chemical Thermodynamics and Thermal Analysis. 中国. 2004-8-17.
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